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Pipe Flashing

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Author
Posts
March 25, 2010 at 3:09 p.m.

jimAKAblue

Does anyone care to share ideas regarding their pipe flashing techniques for asphalt shingle roofs? Do you do anything besides felt and 3&1 no caulks?

September 2, 2010 at 9:11 p.m.

egg

Thanks, Jim. That saved me some measurable effort.

September 2, 2010 at 1:12 p.m.

jimAKAblue

egg Said: The pipe flashings that integrate a metal base with a neoprene collar are notorious failures around here. In optimal conditions, the collar becomes brittle and splits downward from the upper edge. To extend its miserable life we can buy an independent vent shield and slide it down until it covers the old one, usually with a pile of sealant added in between. In the worst cases, it degrades entirely, leaving a large circular gap between the pipe and the base. Northern California is kind of famous for being anti-plastic (which means nothing because its here everywhere) so Im guessing the ambient negative vibes must be undermining all these collars confidence and immune systems. Its true I tell you and like it you may. I dont like the all-plastic vents (neo-poly) because they annoy me because I think they are ugly and they also tend to get squirrelly and split, plus they are too thick to suit me. Jeez Im a snot. lol. I like an all-metal jack with an independent vent shield fastened to the pipe. Copper, lead, galvy, whatever the job calls for. I really dont care for the lead jacks that sleeve the entire pipe and turn down inside like Bills Mayco link shows, but they are well-made and with 4 lb. lead, they certainly do last. We have definitely used them and with confidence. They arent as user-friendly on ABS as on older metal pipes. They just dont brace or tie off the ABS very well so its a fight to get them to fit right with the pipe moving all around on you. 4 lb. lead is pretty stout stuff. They use a lot of 2# lead around here on tile. Does not last. Oxidizes, tears. Bad deal. It is particularly ludicrous when they try to use it as roof-to-wall head flashing. Usually up next to stucco. Lead and uncured mortar dont get along too well. Over the last forty years Ive seen so much failed stuff that when I allow myself to let it in fully it just makes me weak in the knees. Whatever zone were in we find out what works in it and cleave to that. Thats why the survivors survive. That and hard work and luck.

March 31, 2010 at 1:47 p.m.

jimAKAblue

copperman Said: you mean like this. This would give you a little extra back up in high winds. Ole Jack will be soooooo proud of me Arhhhhhh :silly:

I like the looks of that Copperman.

I think I'll start doing something like that using a small patch of ice and water shield or something.

March 31, 2010 at 7:31 a.m.

robert

Ive been roofing 30 years and now im finding out lead vents are killing me? Not the 15 years i smoked or drank,nope little old lead vents going to kill me!I guess its to late for me as weve been handling them for years,can someone say bullchit?I guess ill just go tearoff some pitch so i can enjoy life!

March 30, 2010 at 10:58 p.m.

egg

The pipe flashings that integrate a metal base with a neoprene collar are notorious failures around here. In optimal conditions, the collar becomes brittle and splits downward from the upper edge. To extend its miserable life we can buy an independent vent shield and slide it down until it covers the old one, usually with a pile of sealant added in between. In the worst cases, it degrades entirely, leaving a large circular gap between the pipe and the base. Northern California is kind of famous for being anti-plastic (which means nothing because it's here everywhere) so I'm guessing the ambient negative vibes must be undermining all these collars' confidence and immune systems. It's true I tell you and like it you may. I don't like the all-plastic vents (neo-poly) because they annoy me because I think they are ugly and they also tend to get squirrelly and split, plus they are too thick to suit me. Jeez I'm a snot. lol. I like an all-metal jack with an independent vent shield fastened to the pipe. Copper, lead, galvy, whatever the job calls for. I really don't care for the lead jacks that sleeve the entire pipe and turn down inside like Bill's Mayco link shows, but they are well-made and with 4 lb. lead, they certainly do last. We have definitely used them and with confidence. They aren't as user-friendly on ABS as on older metal pipes. They just don't brace or tie off the ABS very well so it's a fight to get them to fit right with the pipe moving all around on you. 4 lb. lead is pretty stout stuff. They use a lot of 2# lead around here on tile. Does not last. Oxidizes, tears. Bad deal. It is particularly ludicrous when they try to use it as roof-to-wall head flashing. Usually up next to stucco. Lead and uncured mortar don't get along too well. Over the last forty years I've seen so much failed stuff that when I allow myself to let it in fully it just makes me weak in the knees. Whatever zone we're in we find out what works in it and cleave to that. That's why the survivors survive. That and hard work and luck.

March 30, 2010 at 6:36 p.m.

superroofer

I have seen countless failed neoprene pipe covers, some within ten years. Maybe it is just the area I live in. 75 percent of the roofs I do are 50 year roofs or specialty roofs. On occasion, budget jobs, I also use neoprenes. The best one I have seen are the super neo made by watertight. I embed the bottom of the flange with geocel caulk so nails won't be necessary.

March 30, 2010 at 5:56 p.m.

superroofer

On all my higher end jobs I custom make lead flanges to fit the pipe and the pitch of the roof and make the solder joint facing the back of the flange. I also roll the top edges and never took into the account of possible settling (good tip). The factory lead flange (adjustable pitch) are junk in my opinion. They have a small flange and look cheap and the lead is thin.

March 30, 2010 at 5:42 p.m.

wywoody

To get the tight fit CM shows, I assume you know about putting the felt patch on top of the pipe and tapping the top until it cuts a tight fit.

Robby mentioned folding in the excess lead. The one time to avoid doing that is if the pipe is coming up in the middle of a span likely to have settling. I have seen torn flashings from settling. In that case it's better to have the slip joint that the counterflashing provides.

March 30, 2010 at 4:30 p.m.

Robby the Roofer

Neoprene flashings are perfectly fine in our area and have found in the past a fifteen year old 3-tab roof in worse condition than the flashing itself when we arrive to tear it off.

Never did like the steel flashing/rubber boot on top.....Not enough of the flange on the deck for my satisfaction.

March 30, 2010 at 4:18 p.m.

copperman

you mean like this. This would give you a little extra back up in high winds. Ole Jack will be soooooo proud of me Arhhhhhh :silly:

March 30, 2010 at 3:35 p.m.

egg

You're starting to worry me, Jim. It would be very easy to seal the underlayment to the pipe where it emerges from the sheathing so if you worry about it just do that. Do yourself a favor and never ever use those neoprene 'no-caulk' jacks. They don't last. The neoprene eats it way before the shingles do.

March 30, 2010 at 12:22 p.m.

jimAKAblue

I was hoping someone had some ideas about how to seal the felt to the pipe, if that is possible. If water is driven up under the shingles above the pipe, it's theoretically possible for the water to enter the attic even if the flashing is properly installed.

Here in TX, it often rains sideways. On steep roofs, this is a real concern for me.

March 30, 2010 at 11:22 a.m.

Robby the Roofer

Sometimes the pvc pipe is too long for the standard lead flashing. We hacksaw the pipe down to appropriate level where the lead is at least 1-1 1/2 inches above the pipe, snip the diameter of the excess lead, then fold them over and into the brim of the pipe. Dress the lead pipe with paint with same color of the roof, whis will defect some of the wrinkling of the lead pipes.

I had to return to a roof where all the lead flashings were chewed half way down the base of the pipe. customer requested the leads in the first place. He paid to replace all of the leads with stainless steal flashings with the rubber boot on top.

Personally, I like to use the neo-prene(100% rubber)flashings, they seem to last as long as the roof.

March 29, 2010 at 7:34 a.m.

OLE Willie

We use the 3-n-1's. Usually Aluminum but sometimes galvanized. I don't like the plastic ones. I like putting shingles under until the black strip doesn't show anymore at the bottom of the flange. After shingling around it we seal the shingles to the flange with roof cement. Also we like to use clear silicone sealant where the rubber part goes around the pipe as sometimes the fit is not good enough to keep out water without being sealed. Also i keep the butt joints ( a.k.a. places where two shingles fit together ) at least a foot away from the pipe flange.

March 28, 2010 at 8:23 p.m.

tinner666

"I'm wondering what everyone does before the flashings are installed? Anything?" Like what? 50% under, 50% over. Nothing else to do.


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